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Grain Storage Facilities

Pressure test silos every time

GRDC Grain storage specialist Chris Warrick demonstrates why a pressure test before every fumigation is worth while. Silos may be pressure tested on delivery or installation but ensuring they are actually sealed before fumigation can save time and ensure a successful result.

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Insect Control

How good are stored grain protectants?

Resistance monitoring of key insect pests has shown that combined grain protectants are a valuable integrated pest management tool for stored grain.

Up to 30 per cent of freshly harvested grain is treated with contact insecticides – or grain protectants – before being placed into storage.

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Insect Control

Phosphine curbs cowpea weevils in stored pulses

Key points
– Cowpea weevils – or bruchids – are an important insect pest in stored pulse crops in tropical and subtropical Australia
They can be effectively controlled using label rates of phosphine fumigant in sealed silos over a minimum period of seven days
– No major differences in tolerance to phosphine were identified in 15 populations collected from multiple Queensland locations

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Grain Quality

Lentil storage and the colour of money

Key points
– A new study is investigating the impact of high temperatures and high moisture content on lentil storage to help growers protect grain quality
– Important quality traits such as seed coat colour (redness), germination efficiency and cooking quality were adversely affected by inappropriate storage conditions in as little as four months

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Insect Control

Probing phosphine resistance in rusty grain beetle

Key points
– Strong resistance to phosphine in rusty grain beetle has increased substantially since the first resistant population was discovered in 2007
– The rusty grain beetle is mobile and resistant populations are present across the full spectrum of the grain supply chain
– Area-wide integrated pest and resistance management has the potential to suppress this problematic species indefinitely

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